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  1. Considering the potential association between radiation-induced hypothyroidism (RHT) and the thyroid subregions as well as the received radiation dose in each subregion, this study aims to develop a subregiona...

    Authors: Wenting Ren, Ziqi Pan, Kuo Men, Bin Liang, Qingfeng Xu, Junlin Yi and Jianrong Dai
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:74
  2. To evaluate the effectiveness of the variable rate bolus tracking technique combined with third-generation dual-source CT dual-energy scanning in enhancing the quality of head and neck vascular CT angiography ...

    Authors: Wei-Hua Lin, Fei-Peng Zhang, Bing-Quan Wang, Rui-Gang Huang, A-Lai Zhan and Hui-Jun Xiao
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:72
  3. Single intrauterine fetal death (sIUFD) will lead to an increased risk of adverse events such as fetal brain abnormalities in the survivor. However, how to detect these anomalies in the early stages remains to...

    Authors: Aonan Wang, Ran Huo, Yuan Wei, Xiaoyue Guo, Zheng Wang, Qiang Zhao, Ying Liu and Huishu Yuan
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:70
  4. Acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) is a life-threatening hepatic syndrome. Therefore, this study aimed to develop a comprehensive model combining extracellular liver volume derived from spectral CT (ECVIC−live...

    Authors: Yuan Xu, Fukai Li, Bo Liu, Tiezhu Ren, Jiachen Sun, Yufeng Li, Hong Liu, Jianli Liu and Junlin Zhou
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:69
  5. This retrospective study was designed to explore the relationship between right ventricular fibroblast activation measured by fibroblast activation protein inhibitor (FAPI) imaging and myocardial deformation m...

    Authors: Bi-Xi Chen, Huimin Hu, Juanni Gong, Xiao-Ying Xi, Yaning Ma, Yuanhua Yang, Min-Fu Yang and Yidan Li
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:68
  6. This study employed a convolutional neural network (CNN) to analyze computed tomography (CT) scans with the aim of differentiating among renal tumors according to histologic sub-type.

    Authors: Hung-Cheng Kan, Po-Hung Lin, I-Hung Shao, Shih-Chun Cheng, Tzuo-Yau Fan, Ying-Hsu Chang, Liang-Kang Huang, Yuan-Cheng Chu, Kai-Jie Yu, Cheng-Keng Chuang, Chun-Te Wu, See-Tong Pang and Syu-Jyun Peng
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:66
  7. To develop a predictive nomogram for breast cancer lympho-vascular invasion (LVI), based on digital breast tomography (DBT) data obtained from intra- and peri-tumoral regions.

    Authors: Gang Liang, Suxin Zhang, Yiquan Zheng, Wenqing Chen, Yuan Liang, Yumeng Dong, Lizhen Li, Jianding Li, Caixian Yang, Zengyu Jiang and Sheng He
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:65
  8. This study aims to evaluate the clinical utility of using 3D Slicer software for volumetric measurement of the cranial cavity and cerebral ventricular system, particularly in hydrocephalus patients. We also pr...

    Authors: Yanming Huang, Junxiang Huang, Celin Guan, Tianqing Liu and Shuanglin Que
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:64
  9. By discussing the difference, stability and classification ability of tumor contour extracted by artificial intelligence and doctors, can a more stable method of tumor contour extraction be obtained?

    Authors: Ying Yu, Gang-Feng Li, Wei-Xiong Tan, Xiao-Yan Qu, Tao Zhang, Xing-Yi Hou, Yuan-Bo Zhu, Zhi-Ying Ma, Lu Yang, Ya Gao, Mei Yu, Cui Yue, Zhen Zhou, Yang Yang, Lin-Feng Yan and Guang-Bin Cui
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:63
  10. To investigate the clinical value of fetal heart quantification (fetal HQ) in the evaluation of right ventricular size, morphology and cardiac function in fetuses with redundancy foramen ovale flap (RFOF).

    Authors: Xiao-Rong Su, Ai-Lin Wang, Hong-Xia Tie, Qiong-Yu Yang, Shu-Na Cao and Tian-Gang Li
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:62
  11. To compare the influence of rectal susceptibility artifacts on the subjective evaluation and deep learning (DL) in prostate cancer (PCa) diagnosis.

    Authors: Zheng Wang, Peng Lu, Song Liu, Chengzhi Fu, Yong Ye, Chengxin Yu and Lei Hu
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:61
  12. Vesical Imaging-Reporting and Data System (VI-RADS) based on multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mp-MRI) performed well in diagnosing muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). However, certain cases may p...

    Authors: Peikun Liu, Lingkai Cai, Linjing Jiang, Haonan Chen, Qiang Cao, Kexin Bai, Rongjie Bai, Qikai Wu, Xiao Yang and Qiang Lu
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:60
  13. 18F fluoro-D-glucose (18F-FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) pharmacokinetics is an approach for efficiently quantifying perfusion and metabolic processes in the liver, but the convent...

    Authors: Yiwei Xiong, Siming Li, Jianfeng He and Shaobo Wang
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:59
  14. Both meningiomas and schwannomas are the most common Meckel's cave (MC) tumors in terms of distinct imaging features. When they are small, they may present with similar imaging characteristics that make their ...

    Authors: Yuan-Yu Tu, Hsin-Wei Wu, Fu-Sheng Hsueh, Wei-An Tai, Kai-Wei Yu, Chia-Hung Wu, Te-Ming Lin, Chung-Han Yang, Shu-Ting Chen and Feng-Chi Chang
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:57
  15. To develop MRI-based deep learning (DL) models for distinguishing sinonasal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) and olfactory neuroblastoma (ONB) and to evaluate whether the DL models...

    Authors: Luxi Wang, Naier Lin, Wei Chen, Hanyu Xiao, Yiyin Zhang and Yan Sha
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:56
  16. This study aimed to determine whether adding pointwise encoding time reduction with radial acquisition (PETRA) images to conventional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging improves the depiction and characterization...

    Authors: Xiamei Zhuang, Ke Jin, Xiaoming Li, Junwei Li, Yan Yin, Zhang Huiting, Hong Liu and Meitao Liu
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:55
  17. To examine the correlation of apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), diffusion weighted imaging (DWI), and T1 contrast enhanced (T1-CE) with Ki-67 in primary central nervous system lymphomas (PCNSL). And to ass...

    Authors: Yelong Shen, Siyu Wu, Yanan Wu, Chao Cui, Haiou Li, Shuang Yang, Xuejun Liu, Xingzhi Chen, Chencui Huang and Ximing Wang
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:54
  18. To establish a joint radiomics model based on T1 contrast-enhanced (T1C) imaging and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), and investigate its value in predicting the efficacy of high-intensity focused ultrasound ...

    Authors: Xiao Huang, Li Shen, Yuyao Liu, Qingxue Li, Shanwei Bai, Fang Wang and Quan Yang
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:53
  19. 18-Fluoro-deoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG-PET/CT) is a valuable imaging tool widely used in the management of cancer patients. Deep learning models excel at segmenting highly...

    Authors: Mahsa Torkaman, Skander Jemaa, Jill Fredrickson, Alexandre Fernandez Coimbra, Alex De Crespigny and Richard A. D. Carano
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:52
  20. Authors: Julien Greggio, Christina Malamateniou, Kelly Pegoretti Baruteau, Constantino Carlos Reyes-Aldasoro, Odaro J. Huckstep, Jane M. Francis, Wilby Williamson, Paul Leeson, Adam J. Lewandowski and Winok Lapidaire
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:50

    The original article was published in BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:33

  21. While both CT-FFR and FAI are found to be associated with the development of CAD, their relationship with hemodynamics and plaque characteristics remains unclear. The present study aims to investigate the rela...

    Authors: Bo Duan, Shuqing Deng, Runyang Xu, Yongsheng Wang and Kewu He
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:49
  22. The classification of malignant breast nodules into four categories according to the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) presents significant variability, posing challenges in clinical diagnosis...

    Authors: Xianping Jiang, Chen Chen, Jincao Yao, Liping Wang, Chen Yang, Wei Li, Di Ou, Zhiyan Jin, Yuanzhen Liu, Chanjuan Peng, Yifan Wang and Dong Xu
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:48
  23. Radial artery plaque (RAP) can influence the function of arterial conduits after revascularization and hinder the maturation of arteriovenous fistulas in patients undergoing hemodialysis patients. However, the...

    Authors: Yuntao Wang, Rui Yan, Zixuan Li, Zijing Liu, Yujie Wang, Jiahui Song, Senhu Wang, Yongxia Wu, Haotian Wang and Jincheng Guo
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:47
  24. Adhesive small bowel obstruction (ASBO) is a common emergency that requires prompt medical attention, and the timing of surgical intervention poses a considerable challenge. Although computed tomography (CT) i...

    Authors: Zhibo Wang, Ling Zhu, Shunli Liu, Dalue Li, Jingnong Liu, Xiaoming Zhou, Yuxi Wang and Ruiqing Liu
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:46
  25. The prevalence and detection rates of adrenal incidentalomas have been on the rise globally, with more than 90% of these lesions pathologically classified as adrenocortical adenomas. Among these, approximately...

    Authors: Xinzhang Zhang, Yapeng Si, Xin Shi, Yiwen Zhang, Liuyang Yang, Junfeng Yang, Ye Zhang, Jinjun Leng, Pingping Hu, Hao Liu, Jiaqi Chen, Wenliang Li, Wei Song, Jianping Zhu, Maolin Yang, Wei Li…
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:45
  26. To develop and validate a dual-phase contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT)-based intratumoral and peritumoral radiomics for the prediction of lymphovascular invasion (LVI) in patients with gastric cancer.

    Authors: Yun-hui Zhou, Yang Liu, Xin Zhang, Hong Pu and Hang Li
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:43
  27. Differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) accounts for the majority of thyroid cancers. The preoperative diagnosis of extrathyroidal extension (ETE) in DTC patients is highly important. However, two-dimensional ultr...

    Authors: Ruyu Liu, Yuxin Jiang, Xingjian Lai, Ying Wang, Luying Gao, Shenling Zhu, Xiao Yang, Ruina Zhao, Xiaoyan Zhang, Xuehua Xi and Bo Zhang
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:42

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:93

  28. Vertebral compression fractures (VCFs) are prevalent in the elderly, often caused by osteoporosis or trauma. Differentiating acute from chronic VCFs is vital for treatment planning, but MRI, the gold standard,...

    Authors: Jing Wang, Zhirui Dong, Huanxin He, Zhiyang Gao, Yukai Huang, Guangcheng Yuan, Libo Jiang and Mingdong Zhao
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:41
  29. Long-term severe cholangitis can lead to dense adhesions and increased fragility of the bile duct, complicating surgical procedures and elevating operative risk in children with pancreaticobiliary maljunction ...

    Authors: Hui-min Mao, Kai-ge Chen, Bin Zhu, Wan-liang Guo and San-li Shi
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:40
  30. Blunt spleen injuries (BSI) present significant diagnostic and management challenges in trauma care. Current guidelines recommend arterial-phase contrast-enhanced multidetector computed tomography (CT) for a d...

    Authors: Yu-Hao Wang, Yu-Tung Wu, Huan-Wu Chen, Yu-San Tee, Chih-Yuan Fu, Chien-Hung Liao, Chi-Tung Cheng and Chi-Hsun Hsieh
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:39
  31. Computed tomography attenuation correction (CTAC) is commonly used in cardiac SPECT imaging to reduce soft-tissue attenuation artifacts. However, CTAC is prone to inaccuracies due to CT artifacts and SPECT-CT ...

    Authors: Pei Yang, Zeao Zhang, Jianan Wei, Lisha Jiang, Liqian Yu, Huawei Cai, Lin Li, Quan Guo and Zhen Zhao
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:38
  32. Liver cancer detection is critically important in the discipline of biomedical image testing and diagnosis. Researchers have explored numerous machine learning (ML) techniques and deep learning (DL) approaches...

    Authors: Sandeep Dwarkanth Pande, Pala Kalyani, S Nagendram, Ala Saleh Alluhaidan, G Harish Babu, Sk Hasane Ahammad, Vivek Kumar Pandey, G Sridevi, Abhinav Kumar and Ebenezer Bonyah
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:37
  33. A predictive model was developed based on enhanced computed tomography (CT), laboratory test results, and pathological indicators to achieve the convenient and effective prediction of single lymph node metasta...

    Authors: Ling Yang, Yingying Ding, Dafu Zhang, Guangjun Yang, Xingxiang Dong, Zhiping Zhang, Caixia Zhang, Wenjie Zhang, Youguo Dai and Zhenhui Li
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:36
  34. Due to the difference in size between the humeral head and the glenoid, the shoulder joint is prone to instability. Therefore, the reconstruction of the physiological joint morphology is of great importance in...

    Authors: Marc-Pascal Meier, Lars Erik Brandt, Mark-Tilmann Seitz, Paul Jonathan Roch, Katharina Jäckle, Ali Seif Amir Hosseini, Wolfgang Lehmann and Thelonius Hawellek
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:35
  35. Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) is an innovative, noninvasive technique that assesses tissue and organ perfusion and oxygenation. This study aimed to evaluate HSI as a predictive tool for early postoperative graft...

    Authors: Rasmus Wrigge, Robert Sucher, Fabian Haak, Hans-Jonas Meyer, Julia Unruh, Hans-Michael Hau, Matthias Mehdorn, Hans-Michael Tautenhahn, Daniel Seehofer and Uwe Scheuermann
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:34
  36. Preterm birth (< 37 weeks’ gestation) alters cerebrovascular development due to the premature transition from a foetal to postnatal circulatory system, with potential implications for future cerebrovascular he...

    Authors: Julien Greggio, Christina Malamateniou, Kelly Pegoretti Baruteau, Constantino Carlos Reyes-Aldasoro, Odaro J. Huckstep, Jane M. Francis, Wilby Williamson, Paul Leeson, Adam J. Lewandowski and Winok Lapidaire
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:33

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:50

  37. To evaluate the staging performance of positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance imaging (PET/MRI) for confirmed esophageal cancer based on the TNM classification system as well as compare it to other al...

    Authors: Alisa Mohebbi, Saeed Mohammadzadeh, Zahra Moradi, Afshin Mohammadi, Hossein Poustchi and Seyed Mohammad Tavangar
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:32
  38. Beta thalassemia major (β-TM) is a severe genetic anemia with considerable phenotypic heterogeneity. This study investigated whether genotype correlates with distinct myocardial iron overload patterns, assesse...

    Authors: Siqi Zhang, Wen Zhao, Longwei Sun, Guohua Liang, Xiaodong Wang and Hongwu Zeng
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:31
  39. Interstitial lung abnormalities (ILA) are a proposed imaging concept. Fibrous ILA have a higher risk of progression and death. Clinically, computed tomography (CT) examination is a frequently used and convenie...

    Authors: Dechun Li, Yingli Sun, Zongjing Ma, Bin Chen, Liang Jin and Ming Li
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:30
  40. Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is a rare disease, most prevalent in children. Ultrasound is a noninvasive, cheap, and widely available technique. However, systematic elucidation of sonographic features of...

    Authors: Jinjin Yang, Xiaohua Huang, Zhongtao Bao, Jing Xu, Huimei Huang, Hongjie Huang and Ling Chen
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:29
  41. This study aims to develop and validate nomograms that utilize morphological and radiomics features derived from computed tomography enterography (CTE) to evaluate inflammatory activity in patients with ileoco...

    Authors: Yuping Ma, Luanxin Zhu, Bota Cui, Faming Zhang, Haige Li and Jianguo Zhu
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:27
  42. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is a systemic and systematic chemotherapy regimen for breast cancer patients before surgery. However, NAC is not effective for everyone, and the process is excruciating. Therefor...

    Authors: Jiang Xie, Jinzhu Wei, Huachan Shi, Zhe Lin, Jinsong Lu, Xueqing Zhang and Caifeng Wan
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:26
  43. This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic value of ColorViz fused images from multi-phase computed tomography angiography (mCTA) using GE Healthcare’s FastStroke software for newly diagnosed cerebral infarct...

    Authors: Qi Wang, Qiang Wang, Yunfa Xu, Xue Li, Dingbin Zhou, Xiaotong Sun and Bo Feng
    Citation: BMC Medical Imaging 2025 25:25

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